Bulgarian NECP
Bulgaria’s main contributor of CO2 emissions from the energy sector is the local lignite coal, while when talking about methane emissions the biggest emitter is the waste sector, and these are no adequate mitigation measures for them both. Bulgaria has an enormous energy efficiency potential, which if harnessed properly would be of significant importance in the fight to alleviate the high energy poverty levels in the country. Next comes the enabling of citizens to use their own renewable energy. The country doesn’t really need and neither has time for new mega projects lock-in – be it fossil gas extraction in the Black Sea or 2 new nuclear reactors.
Click HERE to download the Bulgarian draft NECP country assessment
Bulgaria – climate action progress in figures
Check Bulgaria’s implementation of its National Energy and Climate Plan
As of 2022, Bulgaria was not fully on track to implement its old 2019 NECP (especially in the transport sector), which is now obsolete in terms of ambition. In the majority of cases, it is not possible to track the implementation of the Bulgarian 2019 NECP when it comes to emissions reduction trajectories. Several targets and/or scenarios are missing or difficult to retrieve in the 2019 NECP while many others have scopes that differ significantly from the EEA dataset that was used to retrieve historical data for the NECP tracker. Nonetheless, it appears that Bulgaria is lagging behind in the LULUCF and agriculture sector, while the transport sector emissions are well above the projected peak of emissions.
Differently, in 2022, Bulgaria was on track with the trajectories for final energy consumption, but not on primary. Trends in renewables shares in both the electricity and energy mix also raise concerns. The share of renewables in electricity generation only initially was on track, but then decreased from 23.6% to 20.23%; identically the share of renewables in final energy consumption initially overachieved the target for 2020, then it plummeted, putting Bulgaria off-track compared to the 2019 NECP projections.
Check here our latest briefing from October 2024
“Mind the NECP Gap”
NECPs Explainer
If we were to tell you in one minute everything about EU National and Energy Climate Plans (NECPs), this is how we’d do it. Watch the video and see by yourself the links between National Energy and Climate Plans and our day-to-day European lives.